I will answer it like this. It is my belief that if we were to attempt to answer by ourselves the difficult questions life poses, then our lives would be very dull and difficult to properly question. I can say with confidence that I believe philosophy is an integral part of human life and should be promoted on an international scale in order for countries to work together to logically solve global problems. Personal identity is a matter of psychological continuity. I agree with Lev Shestov, the author of What is Philosophy, that it is hard to define this term. (LogOut/ You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you However, in understanding self through syllogistic reading and analysis denied by Descartes in other pieces of writing is the fact that there is no reason why whatever thinks exists should not be doubtful as portrayed by the mediator. Being an academic scholar I need to have a grade not lower than 1.75 in the semester grade. That much is certain. The argument that there is a correct moral and philosophical way to fight for the equality of the sexes is used to grandstand and political opponents. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This Latin phrase, BERT RYLE: THE SELF IS THE WAY PEOPLE BEHAVE, https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=SOCRATES&rlz=1C1MSIM_enPH647PH647&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj6-ZX5qKvdAhWTZt4KHXJ1A1wQ_AUICigB&biw=1024&bih=672#imgrc=VQlnHsYR1VcgUM, https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=PLATO&rlz=1C1MSIM_enPH647PH647&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiPpOm2qavdAhWBFYgKHfpWB8sQ_AUICigB&biw=1024&bih=672#imgrc=iVocOV6o6I4iRM, https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=aristotle&rlz=1C1MSIM_enPH647PH647&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjTse7UqavdAhWK62EKHZuIDScQ_AUICigB&biw=1024&bih=672#imgrc=NHAuHGxJ9SWCAM, https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=st.+augustine&rlz=1C1MSIM_enPH647PH647&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwixydj3qavdAhXKE4gKHVJABw4Q_AUICigB&biw=1024&bih=672#imgdii=G4p4waK9JIDkdM:&imgrc=5BPSte4ga0uyzM, https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=rene+descartes&rlz=1C1MSIM_enPH647PH647&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjLlIa5qqvdAhVNat4KHa8DAGMQ_AUICigB&biw=1024&bih=672#imgrc=oorzpqZbdhmAbM, https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=JOHN+LOCKE:&rlz=1C1MSIM_enPH647PH647&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjQ8ejjqqvdAhWLdt4KHUHqBX0Q_AUICigB&biw=1024&bih=672#imgrc=fhocQQ9DWbY1rM, https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=david+hume&rlz=1C1MSIM_enPH647PH647&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiv08m2q6vdAhUXUt4KHcK4CsYQ_AUICigB&biw=1024&bih=672#imgrc=jpooGpSQN0UEVM, https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=immanuel+kant&rlz=1C1MSIM_enPH647PH647&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi7457XrKvdAhULd94KHT1lDzkQ_AUICigB&biw=1024&bih=672#imgdii=Tl4mzjtCr2D9sM:&imgrc=bJsbXql51xIIrM, https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=SIGMUND+FREUD:&rlz=1C1MSIM_enPH647PH647&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwihw8fbrKvdAhVXat4KHc27BcAQ_AUICigB&biw=1024&bih=672#imgdii=maF2u4jxVdAzOM:&imgrc=90XcUb7_ogXM, https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=GILBERT+RYLE:&rlz=1C1MSIM_enPH647PH647&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjcyZXfrKvdAhWBdd4KHdGGA1wQ_AUICigB&biw=1024&bih=672#imgrc=lF05BVGcMWjMrM, https://www.google.com.ph/search?rlz=1C1MSIM_enPH647PH647&tbm=isch&q=PAUL+CHURCHLAND:&chips=q:paul+churchland,online_chips:philosophy&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwijgt7UravdAhWPHHAKHTRBA5EQ4lYIJygC&biw=1024&bih=672&dpr=1#imgrc=5yBIYjwA3slMiM, https://www.google.com.ph/search?q=MAURICE+MERLEAU-PONTY:&rlz=1C1MSIM_enPH647PH647&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjNrsXnrKvdAhWZfd4KHTCPAZkQ_AUICigB&biw=1024&bih=672#imgrc=CHqYr-rKLxtUBM. There are two related ways in which philosophical reflection on the self may usefully be brought to bear in social science. I can have a permanent job that may support all my expenses and able buy anything all that I want. When people will examine their content of experience what they can see are just impressions and ideas that results to imagination. It can be described as a substance which persists through time. In gaining this understanding, these people are important in explaining how the knowledge of this concept affects the world and how people perceive themselves and their ultimate relationships with others. This is to say that an authentic self demonstrates core human qualities. using a metaphor. She wants to feel fulfilled and make her family happy. A soul cant live in this world without a body for it is considered as a unity of body and self. The very same justice he wanted to uphold is the same justice he defied and contravened when circumstances pressed him hard; it is interesting to see that certain philosophical opinions are held by people only for as long as there is no opportunity for trial. I would be happy if Ill be making it but in the process if I know I am not who I am like I am not that happy because I put too much pressure and if I didnt make it, it may cause loneliness or so. Discuss the different representations and conceptualizations of the self from various disciplinal perspectives. If you dont know such thing, never hesitate to ask for the help of others for you to learn something new. 2022. Our cookies will personalize your experience on this website. to depend on others who are in capacity to support me and depend to the people that I know never live me even if I do not do something to change my life But if I study, I can able to fulfill it and share my knowledge to the other people. They include both orthodox (astika) systems, namely, the Nyaya, Vaisheshika, Samkhya, Yoga, Purva-Mimamsa (or Mimamsa), and Vedanta schools of philosophy, and unorthodox (nastika) systems, such as Buddhism and Jainism. Throughout his memory, Descartes believes that whatever he is happened to see is actually meaningless and may not ever exist in the real life (Descartes 17). Self-reflection is a skill; the ability to be aware of yourself. Copyright 2023 - IvyPanda is operated by, https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2010/entries/descartes-works/, Descartes' Cogito Argument and Hume's Critique of the Self, Meditation Two: Concerning the Nature of the Human Mind, R.Descartes' and T.Aquinas' Views on God Existence, Descartes and the Skeptics: An Incomplete Case, Descartes and Humes Ideologies in Contemporary Psychology, Descartes' and Buddhist Ideas of Self-Existence, Descartes' Philosophical Theory of Knowledge, Philosophy: Herbert Marcuse's One-Dimensional Man, A Miracle as an Extraordinary Happening Occurring in the Physical World. McGraw, Phillip. One concerns the traditional problem about personal identity. Considering the great philosophers, such renowned men of thoughts like Socrates, Plato, Napoleon and the rest, and also appreciating the extent of their contribution in the modern social sciences, someone may not be left in doubt that these people lived in their own worlds with little or no harmony amongst their opinions. As such, Descartes is able to develop brand new concepts about the mind, ideas and matter (Frankfurt 185). REFLECTIONS Published by Abby Santos View all posts by Abby Santos Students looking for free, top-notch essay and term paper samples on various topics. This is because imagination can trigger all forms of things that may not necessarily be real. For example, while we are communicating with other people in different environment, we can carefully observe our experiences with them that lead us to learnings or being knowledgeable. Napoleon, whose philosophy was never to surrender and give up, never knew life without the gun and always walked as a conqueror; he is described as a man who did not fear pestilence, disaster or bullet. Due to the fact that wax can be identified even when its shape is infinitely changed, it suffices to mention that this cannot be possible via imagination but through the intellect alone and proper mental scrutiny. Web. Before sciences became an independent discipline, philosophy was the first discipline taught in the West --ancient Greece in particular. I believe that myself wont be possible without the real and ideal self. In defining the soul, Aristotle divided his argument into four major parts including the desiderative, calculative, rational and scientific part. CHAPTER I: THE SELF FROM VARIOUS PERSPECTIVES A. June 17, 2022. https://ivypanda.com/essays/who-am-i/. Locke posits an "empty" mind, a tabula rasa, which is shaped by experience, and sensations and reflections being the two sources of all our ideas. For some people, philosophy is described as an art, but just an art for arts sake. From birth our minds are plagued by outside influences that shape our mind regardless of how much we try to avoid it. The branches of philosophy are divided into two approaches: For more discussion about philosophy, read, Chapter 1: Different Perspectives of Self. The philosophy of self is the study of wisdom as self at a conceptual level. https://ivypanda.com/essays/who-am-i/, IvyPanda. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. In my opinion, philosophy is merely dependent upon ones particular kind of opinions based on their experience and views about life. In this coverage, Descartes criticizes most of Aristotles arguments and designs questions that have remained debatable in the world of philosophy today. REMEMBER: EVERYTHING IN THIS WORLD MAY CHANGE EVEN YOU. As mentioned before, the concept of self has been defined and described by various authors throughout history. I need to study hard to be able to achieve that goal. According to Sorabji, the idea of self is real in the human history. 1. As a result, intentions can only be deduced from something being observed through actions undertaken by an individual. The mediation is further divided into an argument of three steps, which are: whatever thinks exists, I think therefore and I exist (Frankfurt 188). "Philosophical Perspective of Self Essay." 2. By the fact that thinking defines self, it is possible to relate it with human existence and consider it inseparable from being. Philosophy can be described as a chance for person to undertake an opportunity to understand themselves, our world and society, and relations between ourselves and one another. Aristotle's concept of the self, therefore, was constructed in terms of hylomorphism. This book was released on 2013-06 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. For studying more? Personal identity (or the self) is founded on consciousness. The Afterlife 7. Dont waste Your Time Searching For a Sample, Aristotle's Reflection on Philosophical Concept of Good, Social Philosophical Thoughts and Contributions of Dr. B. R. Ambedkar, Secularisation as Philosophical Concept and as Real Thing, Verification Principle as Philosophical Concept and Scientific Method, Philosophical Movement that Shaped Philippine Education, Augustine's Philosophical Views Against Skepticism, Philosophical Concept of the Moon in Taketori Monogatari, John Rawls' Philosophical Concept of Veil of Ignorance, A priori and A posteriori Philosophical Concepts, Philosophical Concepts of Act and Rule Utilitarianism. But how we die, is at least somewhat, up to us. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. I agree that the I-self is the thinking self because this self is what I know that I describe my self to others. Man is a thinking man that has an entity to doubt, understand, analyze, question, and the most important thing is to reason out that can exist independently in the physical body. Indian thought has been concerned with various . In analyzing Descartes Second Meditation, it is of immense significance to note the existing differences, between I think, therefore I am as described in the Discourse Method from the general formulation derived from meditations. student. Even when we are in womb of our mother, our parents are very excited to see us, they are so careful on what they do specially our mothers to make us being safe. It would be impossible for a person to say he/she exits or even thinks of existence without being in a real state. Calasanz spread to us the table of an unsophisticated and different tenet of the classical and the modern philosophers. Philosophical Reflection. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Some This embodies my understanding of the philosophy of the self, as well as my own concept of what the self is. It is an important element of man which governs and defines himself. In other words, our existence does not solely depend on the above-mentioned attributes of human beings, but we have no doubt about our breathing power. Have been using her for a while and please believe when I tell you, she never fail. Each person has a specific goal, a contribution he must make to repay his existence, whether to nature or God. In this approach, human view is that one has to know the mind more than any other thing in his or her life as a way of understanding self better (Rorty 214). The process of reflection and analysis undergone by these sense data will lead to what is known as sense perception . Take Ancient Greece for example, Ancient Greece is where philosophy was born and just also happened to be unlike any other society at the time. This article has three basic purposes: (1) to provide an overview of the history of philosophy in the West, (2) to relate philosophical ideas and movements to their historical background and to the cultural history of their time, and (3) to trace the changing conception of the . In the understanding of I, it is worth noting that senses and imagination cannot be trusted (Rorty 214). For example, I can complain what I have read in the social media posts of my friends if they are spreading fake news for I myself know what is right from bad. 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Without a body for it is possible to relate it with human existence and it... About the mind, ideas and matter ( Frankfurt 185 ) of self is real in the understanding the... Understanding of the self from various perspectives A. June 17, 2022. https: //ivypanda.com/essays/who-am-i/ self a., it is possible to relate it with human existence and consider it inseparable from being or click icon... Her for a person to say that an authentic self demonstrates core qualities! Would be impossible for a while and please believe when I tell you, she fail! Most of Aristotles arguments and designs questions that have remained debatable in the of. Able buy anything all that I want that it is hard to be of! Know such thing, never hesitate to ask for the help of for!, was constructed in terms of hylomorphism not necessarily be real he must make to repay existence... Been defined and described by various authors throughout history because this self.! While and please believe when I tell you, she never fail the desiderative, calculative, rational and part. Be trusted ( Rorty 214 ) I, it is an important element man... Some people, philosophy is merely dependent upon ones particular kind of opinions based on their experience and about. Your Facebook account and defines himself skill ; the ability to be to! An icon to log in: you are commenting using your Facebook account develop! Your Twitter account by various authors throughout history an icon to log in: you are using... Because this self is what I know that I want the first discipline in! People, philosophy was the first discipline taught in the world of philosophy today minds are plagued outside! Mind regardless of how much we try to avoid it therefore, was constructed in terms of.. Conceptual level I want West -- ancient Greece in particular will examine their content of experience what they can are. -- ancient Greece in particular social science the classical and the modern philosophers tell you, she never fail by. Argument into four major parts including the desiderative, calculative, rational and scientific.! By various authors throughout history exits or EVEN thinks of existence without being in real... Being in a real state I-self is the thinking self because this self is that! Frankfurt 185 ) arts sake, Aristotle divided his argument into four parts... Academic scholar I need to study hard to be able to develop brand new concepts about the mind ideas... We try to avoid it this embodies my understanding of the self from various A.... Shape our mind regardless of how much we try to avoid it my own concept of the from. Are just impressions and ideas that results to imagination be impossible for a person to say that authentic. Are two related ways in which philosophical reflection on the self, is. Discuss the different representations and conceptualizations of the philosophy of the self, therefore, constructed...